The comma is the mark most frequently used to introduce quoted material. Introducing the quoted material: when to use a comma, colon, period, or no punctuation at all.
#Period inside or outside quotes manual
The Chicago Manual of Style suggests 100 words or more as a general rule, but offers many factors other than length to be considered. For academic writing, the MLA Handbook requires block quotations whenever the quoted material exceeds four lines, while the American Psychological Association (APA) requires block quotations for anything exceeding forty words. The logical view holds that the only punctuation marks which should be placed inside the quotation marks are those that form part of the quotation, while all. Place other punctuation marks inside quotation marks only when they are part of. The rules for using punctuation marks with single quotation marks are the same for double quotation marks: If the punctuation belongs to the quote, it stays inside the quotation marks. How do you determine if your quotation is short (allowing it to be incorporated into the main text) or long (requiring a block quotation)? It depends. Place periods and commas within closing single or double quotation marks. The final period or comma goes inside the quotation marks, even if it is not a part of the quoted material, unless the quotation is followed by a citation. If the quotation is preceded by a form of a word like say, reply, or answer, that word is followed by a comma. Roosevelt spoke of December 7, 1941, as a day that will live in infamy. This rule applies even if only one quoted word ends the sentence. He said, 'I may forget your name, but I never forget a face.' History is stained with blood spilled in the name of 'civilization.' Mullen, criticizing the apparent inaction, writes, 'Donahue's policy was to do nothing' (24). Periods Come Inside With only one exception, the period always comes inside closing quotation marks.
#Period inside or outside quotes license
He will put some things behind, will pass an invisible boundary new, universal, and more liberal laws will begin to establish themselves around and within him or the old laws be expanded, and interpreted in his favor in a more liberal sense, and he will live with the license of a higher order of beings. When the quotation is merged into a clause, no punctuation is necessary to divide them. Put commas and periods within quotation marks, except when a parenthetical reference follows. If the description of the quote’s speaker is placed after the quotation, a comma is always placed within the quotation marks. In Walden, Henry David Thoreau makes the case for following one’s dreams: I learned this, at least, by my experiment: that if one advances confidently in the direction of his dreams, and endeavors to live the life which he has imagined, he will meet with a success unexpected in common hours.
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